The Science of Reiki and the Mechanics of Energy Healing
- Healing Light Reiki Training Center - Orem, Utah

- Dec 30, 2025
- 3 min read
Reiki has gained popularity as a gentle healing practice that promotes relaxation and well-being. Many people wonder how this form of energy healing actually works and whether science supports its effects. This article explores the scientific perspective on Reiki, explaining the principles behind energy healing and how it may influence the body and mind.

What Is Reiki and How Does It Work?
Reiki is a Japanese technique developed in the early 20th century by Mikao Usui. It involves a practitioner placing their hands lightly on or just above the recipient’s body to channel energy. The goal is to balance the body’s energy flow, which is believed to support natural healing processes.
The word Reiki combines two Japanese words: rei, meaning universal, and ki, meaning life energy. This life energy is thought to flow through all living things. When this energy is blocked or imbalanced, it can lead to physical or emotional issues. Reiki aims to clear these blockages and restore harmony.
The Concept of Energy in Healing
Energy healing practices like Reiki are based on the idea that the body has an energy field that influences health. While Western medicine focuses on physical structures and biochemical processes, energy healing looks at subtle energies that may not be measurable by conventional instruments.
Scientists have studied biofields—energy fields generated by living organisms. For example, the heart produces an electromagnetic field detectable several feet away. This suggests that the body’s energy extends beyond the skin and could interact with external energies.
Reiki practitioners believe they can influence this biofield to promote healing. Although the exact mechanism remains unclear, some theories propose that Reiki helps regulate the nervous system and reduce stress, which can improve overall health.
Scientific Studies on Reiki’s Effects
Research on Reiki has grown in recent years, with studies examining its impact on various conditions. While the evidence is not definitive, some findings are promising:
Pain reduction: Several clinical trials report that Reiki sessions help reduce pain in patients with chronic conditions, post-surgery recovery, and cancer treatment side effects.
Stress and anxiety: Reiki has been shown to lower stress hormone levels and improve mood in people experiencing anxiety or depression.
Improved well-being: Participants often report feeling more relaxed, energized, and balanced after Reiki treatments.
A 2017 review published in the Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary & Alternative Medicine analyzed multiple studies and concluded that Reiki may have beneficial effects on pain and psychological symptoms, though larger, well-designed trials are needed.
How Reiki May Influence the Nervous System
One way Reiki might work is by affecting the autonomic nervous system, which controls involuntary functions like heart rate and digestion. Stress activates the sympathetic nervous system, triggering the fight-or-flight response. Reiki may stimulate the parasympathetic nervous system, which promotes relaxation and healing.
This shift can lower blood pressure, reduce muscle tension, and improve sleep quality. By calming the nervous system, Reiki supports the body’s natural ability to repair itself.
The Role of Placebo and Mind-Body Connection
Skeptics often point to the placebo effect as an explanation for Reiki’s benefits. The placebo effect occurs when a person experiences real improvements after receiving a treatment with no active ingredients, driven by belief and expectation.
Even if Reiki’s effects partly rely on placebo, this does not diminish its value. The mind-body connection plays a powerful role in health. Practices that foster relaxation, positive thinking, and emotional support can enhance healing outcomes.
Practical Examples of Reiki in Healthcare
Reiki is increasingly used alongside conventional medicine in hospitals and wellness centers. For example:
Cancer patients receive Reiki to ease chemotherapy side effects like nausea and fatigue.
Hospice care teams use Reiki to provide comfort and reduce anxiety in terminally ill patients.
Mental health programs incorporate Reiki to support stress management and emotional balance.
These examples show Reiki’s potential as a complementary therapy that improves quality of life.
What to Expect During a Reiki Session
A typical Reiki session lasts 30 to 60 minutes. The recipient lies fully clothed on a massage table or sits comfortably. The practitioner gently places their hands on or near different parts of the body, holding each position for several minutes.
Many people feel warmth, tingling, or deep relaxation during the session. Some experience emotional release or vivid imagery. Afterward, it is common to feel calm and refreshed.
Limitations and Considerations
While Reiki offers many benefits, it is not a substitute for medical treatment. It should be used as a complementary approach alongside professional healthcare.
Scientific research on Reiki is still developing. More rigorous studies are needed to understand how it works and to establish standardized protocols.
People interested in Reiki should seek certified practitioners who follow ethical guidelines and maintain clear communication about treatment goals.
Orem, Utah Reiki Healing Center

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